SĀ 1203

Saṃyuktāgama杂阿含经

SA 1203(一二〇三) 鼻黎

Thus have I heard:

如是我闻:

At one time the Buddha was staying at Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in the Jeta Grove near Śrāvastī.

一时,佛住舍卫国祇树给孤独园。

At that time, the bhikṣuṇī Virūpā was staying in the community of bhikṣuṇīs at the Jeta Grove Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in Śrāvastī. In the morning, she put on her robes, took her alms bowl, and entered Śrāvastī to beg for food. After eating, she returned to the monastery, put away her robes and bowl, washed her feet, took her sitting mat, put it on her shoulder, entered the Ānanda Grove, sat under a tree, and entered the meditative absorption of the day.

时,毘罗比丘尼住舍卫国王园比丘尼众中,晨朝著衣持钵,入舍卫城乞食。食已,还精舍,举衣钵,洗足毕,持尼师坛,著肩上,入安陀林,坐一树下,入昼正受。

At that time, Māra the Evil One thought, “Now the Śramaṇa Gautama is staying at Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in the Jeta Grove near Śrāvastī. The bhikṣuṇī Virūpā is staying in the community of bhikṣuṇīs at the Jeta Grove Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in Śrāvastī. In the morning, she put on her robes, took her alms bowl, and entered Śrāvastī to beg for food. After eating, she returned to the monastery, put away her robes and bowl, washed her feet, took her sitting mat, put it on her shoulder, entered the Ānanda Grove, sat under a tree, and entered the meditative absorption of the day. I shall go there to create obstacles for her.” He then transformed himself into a young man of handsome appearance and went to where the bhikṣuṇī Virūpā was. He spoke a verse, saying:

时,魔波旬作是念:「今沙门瞿昙住舍卫国祇树给孤独园。毘罗比丘尼住舍卫国王园比丘尼众中,晨朝著衣持钵,入舍卫城乞食。食已,还精舍,举衣钵,洗足毕,持尼师坛,著肩上,入安陀林,坐一树下,入昼正受。我当往彼,为作留难。」即化作年少,容貌端正,至毘罗比丘尼所而说偈言:

What is the form like? Who is the creator? Where does
the form arise? Where does the form go when it is gone?

「云何作此形?  谁为其作者?此形何处起?  形去至何所?」

The bhikṣuṇī Virūpā thought, "Who is this person coming to frighten me? Is it a human or a non-human? Is it a deceitful person?" Thinking thus, she immediately became aware and knew, "It is Māra the Evil One who wants to create disturbances." She then spoke a verse, saying:

毘罗比丘尼作是念:「是何人来恐怖我?为人?为非人?为奸狡人?」如是思惟,即得知觉:「恶魔波旬欲作娆乱。」即说偈言:

This form is not self-created, nor is it created by others. It arises
from the convergence of causes and conditions, and when conditions disperse, it is
extinguished. Like the various seeds in the world, they arise from the earth
They arise from earth, water, fire, and wind, and so do the aggregates
sense bases, and sense fields. Arising from the convergence of causes and conditions
when conditions separate, they are extinguished. Abandoning all afflictions and suffering, leaving behind
all darkness and obscurity, having already realized quiescence and extinction, dwelling in the
exhaustion of all taints, the evil Māra knows you and will immediately extinguish
himself and depart.

「此形不自造,  亦非他所作,因缘会而生,  缘散即磨灭。如世诸种子,  因大地而生,因地水火风,  阴界入亦然。因缘和合生,  缘离则磨灭,舍一切爱苦,  离一切暗冥。已证于寂灭,  安住诸漏尽,恶魔以知汝,  即自磨灭去。」

At that time, Māra Pāpīyān thought, "The bhikṣuṇī Virūpā has already known my mind." Feeling greatly distressed, he immediately disappeared.

时,魔波旬作是念:「毘罗比丘尼已知我心。」生大忧戚,即没不现。

Translated from Chinese using Gemma-2-Mitra (Buddhist-NLP).

This is the classical Chinese root text of Saṃyuktāgama, a parallel to the Pali sutta(s) listed above. Source: CBETA (Taishō edition).

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