Saṁyutta Nikāya — The Connected Discourses

SN4: Connected Discourses with Māra

SN4:12 Lion

1On one occasion the Blessed One was dwelling at Sāvatthī in Jeta's Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika's Park. Now on that occasion the Blessed One was teaching the Dhamma while surrounded by a large assembly. sn.i.110

2Then it occurred to Māra the Evil One: "This ascetic Gotama is teaching the Dhamma while surrounded by a large assembly. Let me approach the ascetic Gotama in order to confound them." [n.281] Vicakkhukammaya, lit. "for making eyeless." Spk: Out of a desire to destroy the wisdom-eye of the people in the assembly. He is unable to destroy the Buddha’s wisdom-eye, but he could do so for the people in the assembly by manifesting a frightening sight or noise.

Then Māra the Evil One approached the Blessed One and addressed him in verse:

3v.468 "Why now do you roar like a lion,
Confident in the assembly?
For there is one who's a match for you,
So why think yourself the victor?"

The Blessed One:

4v.469 "The great heroes roar their lion's roar
Confident in the assemblies—
The Tathāgatas endowed with the powers
Have crossed over attachment to the world." [n.282] Spk: In the assemblies: in the eight assemblies (see MN I 72,18–20). Endowed with the powers: endowed with the ten powers of a Tathāgata (see MN I 69–71). At MN I 69,31–34, the Buddha says that, endowed with the ten Tathāgata powers, he roars his lion's roar in the assemblies.

5Then Māra the Evil One … disappeared right there.

1Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṁ vihārati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena bhagavā mahatiyā parisāya parivuto dhammaṁ deseti.

2Atha kho mārassa pāpimato etadahosi: "Ayaṁ kho samaṇo gotamo mahatiyā parisāya parivuto dhammaṁ deseti. Yannūnāhaṁ yena samaṇo gotamo tenupasaṅkameyyaṁ vicakkhukammāyā"ti.

Atha kho māro pāpimā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi:

3"Kinnu sīhova nadasi,
parisāyaṁ visārado;
Paṭimallo hi te atthi,
vijitāvī nu maññasī"ti.

4"Nadanti ve mahāvīrā,
parisāsu visāradā;
Tathāgata balappattā,
tiṇṇā loke visattikan"ti.

5Atha kho māro pāpimā "jānāti maṁ bhagavā, jānāti maṁ sugato"ti dukkhī dummano tatthevantaradhāyīti.

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