SĀ 593

Saṃyuktāgama杂阿含经

SA 593(五九三) 须达生天

Thus have I heard:

如是我闻:

At one time the Buddha was staying at Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park in the Jeta Grove near Śrāvastī.

一时,佛住舍卫国祇树给孤独园。

At that time, the elder Anāthapiṇḍada, having died, was reborn in Tuṣita Heaven as a Tuṣita god. He thought, “I should not stay here for long. I should go see the World-Honored One.” Having thought this, in the time it takes for a strong man to bend and stretch his arm, he disappeared from Tuṣita Heaven and appeared before the Buddha. He bowed his head at the Buddha’s feet and sat to one side. The Tuṣita god’s body emitted a bright light that illuminated Anāthapiṇḍada’s Park.

时,给孤独长者疾病命终,生兜率天,为兜率天子,作是念:「我不应久住于此,当往见世尊。」作是念已,如力士屈申臂顷,于兜率天没,现于佛前,稽首佛足,退坐一面。时,给孤独天子身放光明,遍照祇树给孤独园。

At that time, the Tuṣita god spoke a verse:

时,给孤独天子而说偈言:

In this Jetavana Grove, the sages and monks dwell. The
kings also dwell here, increasing my joyful mind. Deeply believing
in pure precepts and wisdom as supreme life, I purify
sentient beings with this, not by clan, wealth, or possessions
The greatly wise Śāriputra, always mindful and silent, dwells in
seclusion, cultivating detachment, the first and best friend in establishing the path.

「于此祇桓林,  仙人僧住止,诸王亦住此,  增我欢喜心,深信净戒业,  智慧为胜寿,以此净众生,  非族姓财物,大智舍利弗,  正念常寂默,闲居修远离,  初建业良友。」

Having spoken this verse, he immediately disappeared.

说此偈已,即没不现。

Then, the World-Honored One, having passed the night, entered the assembly, spread out his sitting mat, sat in front of the assembly, and addressed the monks: "Last night, a son of heaven, of extremely beautiful appearance, came to where I was, bowed his head at my feet, and sat to one side. He spoke a verse, saying:

尔时,世尊其夜过已,入于僧中,敷尼师坛,于众前坐,告诸比丘:「今此夜中,有一天子,容色绝妙,来诣我所,稽首我足,退坐一面。而说偈言:

In this Jetavana Grove, the sages and monks dwell, and
the kings also dwell here, increasing my joyful mind. Deeply
believing in the pure precepts, wisdom is the supreme life
By this, the pure beings, not by clan, wealth, or
possessions, the greatly wise Shariputra, always mindful and silent, dwelling
in seclusion, cultivating detachment, the first and excellent friend in
establishing the practice.

「于此祇桓林,  仙人僧住止,诸王亦住此,  增我欢喜心,深信净戒业,  智慧为胜寿,以此净众生,  非族姓财物,大智舍利弗,  正念常寂默,闲居修远离,  初建业良友。」

At that time, Venerable Ānanda addressed the Buddha, saying: "World-Honored One! According to what the World-Honored One has said, the elder Anāthapiṇḍada was born in that heaven and came to see the World-Honored One. However, the elder Anāthapiṇḍada greatly respected Venerable Śāriputra."

尔时,尊者阿难白佛言:「世尊!如我解世尊所说,给孤独长者生彼天上,来见世尊,然彼给孤独长者于尊者舍利弗极相敬重。」

The Buddha told Ānanda: "So it is, so it is. Ānanda! The elder Anāthapiṇḍada was born in that heaven and came to see me."

佛告阿难:「如是,如是。阿难!给孤独长者生彼天上,来见于我。」

At that time, the World-Honored One, for the sake of Venerable Śāriputra, spoke a verse, saying:

尔时,世尊以尊者舍利弗故,而说偈言:

The wisdom of all worldly beings, except for the Tathāgata, is
sixteen times less than the wisdom of Śāriputra. The wisdom of
Śāriputra is equal to that of all devas and humans, but
it is sixteen times less than the wisdom of the Tathāgata.

「一切世间智,  唯除于如来,比舍利弗智,  十六不及一。如舍利弗智,  天人悉同等,比于如来智,  十六不及一。」

Having spoken this sūtra, the Buddha finished. The bhikṣus, having heard the Buddha's words, rejoiced and upheld them.

佛说此经已,诸比丘闻佛所说,欢喜奉行。

Translated from Chinese using Gemma-2-Mitra (Buddhist-NLP).

This is the classical Chinese root text of Saṃyuktāgama, a parallel to the Pali sutta(s) listed above. Source: CBETA (Taishō edition).

Back to Top